a, \(C\%_{KCl}=\dfrac{20}{20+60}.100\%=25\%\)

b, \(C\%=\dfrac{40}{40+150}.100\%\approx21,05\%\)

c, \(C\%_{NaOH}=\dfrac{60}{60+240}.100\%=20\%\)

d, \(C\%_{NaNO_3}=\dfrac{30}{30+90}.100\%=25\%\)

e, \(m_{NaCl}=150.60\%=90\left(g\right)\)

f, \(m_{ddA}=\dfrac{25}{10\%}=250\left(g\right)\)

g, \(n_{NaOH}=120.20\%=24\left(g\right)\)

Gọi: n_{NaOH (thêm vào)} = a (g)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+24}{a+120}.100\%=25\%\Rightarrow a=8\left(g\right)\)

\(a,C_{M\left(NaOH\right)}=\dfrac{0,3}{0,5}=0,6M\\ b,n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{24}{40}=0,6\left(mol\right)\\ C_{M\left(NaOH\right)}=\dfrac{0,6}{0,4}=1,5M\)

Sửa đề: 9,2 gam Na

\(a,n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{9,2}{23}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: \(Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)

            0,4------------------>0,8

\(\rightarrow C_{M\left(NaOH\right)}=\dfrac{0,8}{0,5}=1,6M\)

\(b,n_{K_2O}=\dfrac{37,6}{94}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: \(K_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2KOH\)

            0,4----------------->0,8

\(\rightarrow C\%_{KOH}=\dfrac{0,8.56}{362,4+37,6}.100\%=11,2\%\)

a.\(C\%_{NaCl}=\dfrac{9}{91+9}.100\%=9\%\)

b.\(m_{NaCl}=0,5.58,5=29,25g\)

\(C\%_{NaCl}=\dfrac{29,25}{29,25+300}.100\%=8,88\%\)

a) \(C\%=\dfrac{9}{9+91}.100\%=9\%\)

b) \(m_{H_2O}=300.1=300\left(g\right)\)

\(C\%=\dfrac{0,5.58,5}{0,5.58,5+300}.100\%=8,88\%\)

\(C\%=\dfrac{30}{170}.100\%=17,647\%\) 
\(V_{\text{dd}}=\left(30+170\right)1,1=220ml\) 
\(n_{NaCl}=\dfrac{30}{58,5}=0,513mol\)
\(C_M=\dfrac{0,513}{0,22}=0,696M\)

\(C\%_{NaCl}=\dfrac{30}{170+30}.100\%=15\%\\ C_M=C\%.\dfrac{10D}{M}=10.\dfrac{10.1,1}{58,5}=1,88M\)

a)

C% CuSO4 = 16/(16 + 184)  .100% = 8%
b)

n NaOH = 20/40 = 0,5(mol)

CM NaOH = 0,5/4 = 0,125M

\(a.\)

\(m_{dd_{CuSO_4\:}}=16+184=200\left(g\right)\)

\(C\%_{CuSO_4}=\dfrac{16}{200}\cdot100\%=8\%\)

\(b.\)

\(n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{20}{40}=0.5\left(mol\right)\)

\(C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0.5}{4}=0.125\left(M\right)\)

a)   \(m_{dmCUSO4}\) =  16+184 = 200g 

C% = \(\dfrac{16}{200}\)  x 100% =8 % 

b) \(n_{NaOH}\) = \(\dfrac{20}{40}\) = 0,5 (Mol)

\(C_M\) = \(\dfrac{0.5}{4}\) = 0,125 (M)  Vì 4000ml= 4l

\(m_{dung\ dịch} = m_{NaCl} + m_{H_2O} = 0,2.58,5 + 288,3 = 300(gam)\\ C\%_{NaCl} = \dfrac{0,2.58,5}{300}.100\% = 3,9\%\)

\(n_{K_2SO_4}=\dfrac{1,74}{174}=0,01\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{M\left(K_2SO_4\right)}=\dfrac{0,01}{0,4}=0,025M\)

Phương trình điện li: \(K_2SO_4\rightarrow2K^++SO_4^{2-}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[K^+\right]=2C_{M\left(K_2SO_4\right)}=0,05M\)

\(\left[SO_4^{2+}\right]=C_{M\left(K_2SO_4\right)}=0,025M\)